Self-explained Answers

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Self-explained Answers
Contributors Paul Salvador Inventado, Peter Scupelli
Last modification April 24, 2017
Source Inventado & Scupelli (2017)[1]
Pattern formats OPR Alexandrian
Usability
Learning domain
Stakeholders

Ask students to explain their answer to ensure they understand it, to help reinforce their understanding, and to encourage them to make generalizations from their solutions.

Context

Problem

Forces

Solution

Consequences

Benefits

Liabilities

Evidence

Literature

Aleven & Koedinger (2002)[2]

Hausmann & Chi (2002)[3]

Aleven, Koedinger & Popescu (2003)[4]

Chou & Lian (2009)[5]

Discussion

Data

Applied evaluation

Related patterns

Example

References

  1. Inventado, P.S. & Scupelli, P. (2017). Feedback Design Patterns for Math Online Learning Systems. Manuscript in preparation.
  2. Aleven, V. A., & Koedinger, K. R. (2002). An effective metacognitive strategy: Learning by doing and explaining with a computer-based Cognitive Tutor. Cognitive science, 26(2), 147-179.
  3. Hausmann, R. G., & Chi, M. H. (2002). Can a computer interface support self-explaining. Cognitive Technology, 7(1), 4-14.
  4. Aleven V., Koedinger, K. R., & Popescu, O. (2003). A Tutorial Dialog System to Support SelfExplanation: Evaluation and Open Questions. In U. Hoppe, F. Verdejo, & J. Kay (Eds.), In Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Education, AIED 2003 (pp. 39-46). Amsterdam: IOS Press
  5. Chou, C. Y., & Liang, H. T. (2009). Content-Free Computer Supports for Self-Explaining: Modifiable Typing Interface and Prompting. Educational Technology & Society, 12(1), 121-133.