Context, Problem and Consequences First

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Context, Problem and Consequences First
Contributors Christian Köppe
Last modification May 17, 2017
Source Köppe (2011)[1][2]; Köppe (2013)[3]
Pattern formats OPR Alexandrian
Usability
Learning domain
Stakeholders

Also Known As: First Things First, Focus Beyond the Solution


Context Problem and Consequences First-alx.png


After an initial introduction to patterns, the students will be required to apply them as well. The application requires the choice for a pattern and the application of its solution. You now want to show students how to start applying patterns in a correct way.

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Students who start to learn patterns often go straight to the solution and apply it, hastily skipping the problem, context, forces, and consequences parts of the pattern.


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Therefore: Focus first on the problem, context, and forces parts of a pattern. Make sure the students understand the need for a good solution. Then introduce the solution and the consequences of applying the pattern.


We consider this pattern a true invariant, as independent of the domain a specific pattern should only be applied after all relevant information has been gathered and analysed.

Context

Problem

Forces

Solution

Consequences

Benefits

Liabilities

Evidence

Literature

Discussion

Data

Applied evaluation

Related patterns

Example

References

  1. Pattern first published in Köppe, C. (2011). A pattern language for teaching design patterns (part 1). In Proceedings of the 16th European Conference on Pattern Languages of Programs (p. 2). New York:ACM.
  2. Patlet published in Köppe, C. (2011). A pattern language for teaching design patterns (part 2). In Proceedings of the 18th Conference on Pattern Languages of Programs. New York:ACM.
  3. Pattern also published in Köppe, C. (2013). A Pattern Language for Teaching Design Patterns. In Transactions on Pattern Languages of Programming III (pp. 24-54). Springer Berlin Heidelberg.