Peter Scupelli is Associate Professor of Design, and Director of the Learning Environments Lab. He was Visiting Professor at Politecnico di Milano (2022-2024) and the Nierenberg Chair (2019-2022). Peter’s current research focus is on design futures and learning environments. He teaches both undergraduate and doctoral-level courses. Peter’s training and career path link architecture, interaction design, human-computer interaction research, and design futures. Peter is co-founder of the Global Design Futures Network.
EDUCATION
Ph.D. in Human-Computer Interaction (2009)
Human-Computer Interaction Institute, Carnegie Mellon University | Pittsburgh, PA.
• Dissertation title Designing information hotspots for surgical suites: How architecture, artifacts, and people’s behavior converge to support coordination. Committee Susan Fussell & Sara Kiesler (co-chairs), Jodi Forlizzi, Mark D. Gross, & Yan Xiao
M.S. in Human-Computer Interaction (2006)
Human-Computer Interaction Institute, Carnegie Mellon University | Pittsburgh, PA.
M.Des. in Interaction Design (2002)
School of Design, Carnegie Mellon University | Pittsburgh, PA.
• Thesis essay title The effect of affordances in communities of practice. Advisor Richard Buchanan
• Thesis project title Making process work visible to nomadic teams. Advisor Jodi Forlizzi
Laurea in Architettura [5 year architecture degree with thesis project] (1998)
School of Architecture, University of Genoa | Genoa, Italy.
• Thesis title Stranieri tra i residui della citta’ contemporanea: Un percorso di ricerca attraverso Land Art, Terrain Vague, ed Unheimliche. [Strangers in the residual spaces of the contemporary city: an inquiry through Land Art, Terrain Vague, and the Uncanny.] Committee Stefano Boeri (chair), Anna Costantini (art critic), Fabrizio Paone (urban planner), & Brunetto DeBattè (architecture researcher).
PROFESSIONAL CERTIFICATIONS
EDAC [Evidence-Based Design Accreditation Certification] (2010)
Center for Health Design | Concord, CA.
• Evidence-based design is an emerging design area in healthcare architecture that links design decisions to the best available research; I apply similar methods for interaction design and design studio environments.
Climate Reality Leadership Corps (2019) Atlanta. https://www.climaterealityproject.org
PUBLICATIONS BY PROJECT
DEXIGN FUTURES
[18] Scupelli, P. (2024) Design Education Alternative Futures: Climate Disaster, Artificial Intelligence, and DEIBJ? at the 14th Future of Education International Conference in Florence, Italy, on June 19-21. [publication link]
[17] Scupelli, P. (2023) Teaching to transfer causal layered analysis from futures thinking to design thinking. IASDR 2023: Life Changing Design. October 9-14, 2023. Milan, Italy. [publication link]
[16] Bucchetti, V., Barbara, A., Allard, J., Scupelli, P., and Mikhail, R.A.(2023) Identities and [changing] identities: A crossroads of cultures, translation, and digital innovation, in De Sainz Molestina, D., Galluzzo, L., Rizzo, F., Spallazzo, D. (eds.), IASDR 2023: Life-Changing Design, 9-13 October, Milan, Italy. https://doi.org/10.21606/iasdr.2023.894
[15] Scupelli, P. (2022). Does When and How Design Students Learn Causal Layered Analysis Matter? Journal of Futures Studies. link
[14] Scupelli, P. (2021) Teaching Designers to Anticipate Future Challenges with Causal Layered Analysis. IASDR 2021: With Design: Reinventing Design Modes. December 5-9, 2021. Hong Kong, China. link
[13] Barbara, A., & Scupelli, P. (2021). Teaching to dexign futures in cities. TECHNE – Journal of Technology for Architecture and Environment, (2), 112-116. https://doi.org/10.13128/techne-10693 pdf download
[12] Scupelli, P. (2020) Teaching to Find Design Opportunities for Behavior Change Through Causal Layered Analysis. Proceedings of the 2020 Human-Computer Interaction International Conference. 2020 HCI International Conference, Copenhagen, Denmark.
[11] Scupelli, P. (2020) The Faster Ones Don’t Always Win: Dexign Futures Thinking for Innovation in Urban Context. 10th United Nations World Urban Forum. Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. February 8-13, 2020.
[10] Scupelli, P., Candy, S., & Brooks, Judy (2019) Teaching Futures: Trade-offs Between Flipped Classroom and Design Studio Course Pedagogies. IASDR 2019: Design Revolutions. September 2-5, 2019. Manchester, UK.
[09] Scupelli, P., Fu, Z., Zheng, Y & Brooks, J (2019) Teaching to Dexign Futures in China: A Vision for a Blended Learning Pedagogy to be Deployed at Scale. 9th International Conference the Future of Education. Florence, Italy.
[08] Scupelli, P., Wells-Papanek, D., Wasserman, A., & Brooks, J. (2018) The Futures of Design Pedagogy, Learning, and Education. Academic Design Management Conference ADMC18, London, UK, (August 1-2, 2018)
[07] Scupelli, P., & Brooks, J. (2018) What Features of a Flipped Course Improve Design Student Learning Experiences?, Academic Design Management Conference ADMC18, London, UK, (August 1-2, 2018) presentation
[06] Scupelli, P., Wells-Papanek, D., Brooks, J. & Wasserman, A. (2017) Opening a design education pipeline from University to K-12 and Back IASDR 2017, Cincinnati (October 31 – November 3, 2017) [60% acceptance rate (173 accepted, 287 submitted)] presentation
[05] Scupelli, P., Brooks, J. & Wasserman, A. (2016) Making Dexign Futures learning happen: A case study for a flipped, Open-Learning Initiative course. Design Educators IDSA International Conference 2016: Making Things Happen. August 17-20, Detroit, MI, USA. [25% acceptance rate (10 accepted, 41 submitted)]
[04] Scupelli, P., Wasserman, A., Brooks, J. (2016). Dexign Futures: A Pedagogy for Long-Horizon Design Scenarios. Proceedings of DRS 2016, Design Research Society 50th Anniversary Conference. Brighton, UK, 27–30 June 2016.
[11% accepted with revisions,(53 accepted with revisions, 478 submitted)]
[03] Wasserman, A., Scupelli, P., & Brooks, J. (2015) Learning to Dexign the Future. Design Educators Asia Conference 2015. December 1-2, Jockey Club Innovation Tower, Hong Kong, China. [30% acceptance rate,(31 accepted, 105 submitted)] presentation
[02] Wasserman, A., Scupelli, P., & Brooks, J. (2015) Learn!2050 and Design Futures: Lessons learned teaching design futures. Design Educators IDSA International Conference 2015: Future of the Future. August 19-22, Seattle, WA.
[50% acceptance rate,(21 accepted, 42 submitted)]
[01] Scupelli, P. & Wasserman, A. (2014). Dexign the future: lessons learned from teaching a design studio course on human-centered innovation for exponential times. Oxford Futures Forum, OFF2014, Saïd Business School, Oxford University, May 30-31, 2014.
DESIGN PATTERNS FOR ONLINE LEARNING SYSTEMS
[14] Jiang, Y., Almeda, M., Kai, S., Baker, R. S., Ostrow, K., Inventado, P. S., & Scupelli, P. (2020). Single Template vs. Multiple Templates: Examining the Effects of Problem Format on Performance. In International Conference on the Learning Sciences.
[13] Inventado, P. S., Scupelli, P., Ostrow, K., Heffernan, N., Ocumpaugh, J., Almeda, V., & Slater, S. (2018). Contextual factors affecting hint utility. International Journal of STEM Education, 5(1), 13.
[12] Inventado, P. S., Inventado, S. G. F., Matsuda, N., Li, Y., Scupelli, P., Ostrow, K., Heffernan, N., Tu, S., Mason, C., Logue, M., & McGuire, P. (2018). Using Design Patterns for Math Preservice Teacher Education. In Proceedings of the 23rd European Conference on Pattern Languages of Programs Irsee, Germany — July 04 – 08, 2018. ACM. New York, NY, USA, 31.
[11] Inventado, P. S. & Scupelli, P. (2017). An Online Learning Collaboratory to Address Multidisciplinary Learning Challenges at Scale. Interaction Design and Architectures, (33), 11-32.
[10] Inventado, P.S. Scupelli, P., Heffernan, C., & Heffernan, N.(2017) Feedback Design Patterns for Math Online Learning Systems. 2017 Conference Proceedings of the European Pattern Languages of Programs. (Euro-PLoP 2017) ACM, New York.
[09] Inventado, P.S. & Scupelli, P. (2017 ). Using Contextual Leaning-Environment Features to Identify Design Pattern Appropriateness In Proceedings of the 12th Viking Conference on Pattern Languages of Programs (VikingPLoP 2017). ACM, New York.
[08] Inventado, P., Scupelli, P., Ostrow, K. Heffernan, N. , Almeda, V., & Slater, (2017) Contextual Factors Affecting Hint Utility, STEM journal.
[07] Inventado, P., & Scupelli, P. (2016) Design patterns for helping students to learn to represent math problems in online learning systems EuroPlop ’16 Proceedings of the 21st European Conference on Pattern Languages of Programs, 2016
[06] Inventado, P.S. & Scupelli, P. (2016). Design Patterns for Math Problems and Feedback in Online Learning Systems. In Proceedings of the 11th Viking Conference on Pattern Languages of Programs (VikingPLoP 2016). ACM, New York, NY, USA.
[05] Slater, S., Ocumpaugh, J., Baker, R., Scupelli, P., Inventado, P.S., and Heffernan, N. (2016) Semantic Features of Math Problems: Relationships to Student Learning and Engagement The 9th International Conference on Educational Data Mining EDM 2016 Raleigh, North Carolina, USA, June 29, 2016 – July 2, 2016.
[27.5% acceptance rate, (30 accepted, 109 submitted)]
[04] Inventado, P.S., Scupelli, P., Van Inwegen, E., Ostrow, K. Heffernan, N. , Baker, R., Slater, S., and Ocumpaugh, J. (2016) Hint availability slows completion times in summer work. The 9th International Conference on Educational Data Mining EDM 2016 Raleigh, North Carolina, USA, June 29, 2016 – July 2, 2016.
[52% acceptance rate,(51 accepted, 98 submitted)]
[03] Inventado, P.S. & Scupelli, P. (2015) Towards an open, collaborative repository for online learning system design patterns. eLearning Papers, 42(Design Patterns for Open Online Teaching), 14-27.
[02] Inventado, P.S. & Scupelli, P. (2015) Data Driven Design Pattern Development to Improve Online Learning Systems. 2015 Conference Proceedings of the European Pattern Languages of Programs. (Euro-PLoP 2015) ACM, New York.
[01] Inventado, P.S. & Scupelli, P. (2015). A Data-driven Methodology for Producing Online Learning System Design Patterns. In Proceedings of the 22nd Conference on Pattern Languages of Programs (PLoP 2015). ACM, New York.
DESIGN STUDIO ENVIRONMENTS
[03] Scupelli, P., & Hanington, B. (2016) Design Studio Desk and Shared Place Attachments: A Study on Ownership, Personalization, and Agency. 2016 Conference of the Design Research Society (DRS2016), 27-30 June, Brighton, United Kingdom.
[41% acceptance rate,(199 accepted, 478 submitted)]
[02] Scupelli, P. (2016) Design Studio Individual Workspaces and Collaboration Hotspots. in Dalton, N., Schnädelbach, H., Wiberg, M., Varoudis, T. (Eds.) Architecture and Interaction: Human Computer Interaction in Space and Place. Springer International Publishing Switzerland. Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-319-30026-9
[01] Scupelli, P., & Hanington, B. (2014) An Evidence-Based Design approach for function, usability, emotion, and pleasure in studio redesign. Proceedings of the Design Research Society. June 16-19 Umea, Sweden. [51% acceptance rate (134 accepted, 260 submitted)]
SUSTAINABLE FUTURES
[08] Scupelli, P. (2019) Teaching to Transition Design: A Case Study on Design Agility, Design Ethos, and Dexign Futures, Cuadernos, no. 73, p111-132.
[07] Yun, R., Aziz, A., Lasternas, B., Loftness, V., Scupelli, P., & Zhang, C. (2017). The persistent effectiveness of online feedback and controls for sustainability in the workplace. Energy Efficiency, 10(5), 1143-1153.
[06] Scupelli, P. (2016) Designed transitions and what kind of design is Transition Design? Design Philosophy Papers, 13(1), 75–84. [cited 2 times]
[05] Yun, R., Aziz, A., Scupelli, P., Lasternas, B., Zhang, C., & Loftness, V. (2015). Beyond Eco-Feedback: Adding Online Manual and Automated Controls to Promote Workplace Sustainability. In Proceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (pp. 1989–1992).
[23% acceptance rate; (486 accepted, 2120 submitted)]
[04] Yun, R., Scupelli, P., Aziz, A., Lasternas, B., Loftness, V. & Wilberforce, N. (2014) Investigating sustainability stages in the workplace. Proceedings of the HCI International Conference. [50% acceptance rate]
[03] Yun, R., Aziz, A., Lasternas, B., Zhang, C., Loftness, V., Scupelli, P., Mo, Y., Zhao, J., & Wilberforce, N. (2014) The design and evaluation of intelligent energy dashboard for sustainability in the workplace. Proceedings of the HCI International Conference.
[50% acceptance rate]
[02] Yun, R., Lasternas, B., Aziz, A., Loftness, V., Scupelli, P., Rowe, A., Kothari, R., Marion, F., & Zhao, J. (2013) Toward the Design of a Dashboard to Promote Environmentally Sustainable Behavior among Office Workers. Proceedings of the Persuasive Technology Conference 2013.
[22.5% acceptance rate; (12 accepted, 53 submitted)]
[01] Yun, R., Scupelli, P., Aziz, A., & Loftness, V., (2013) Sustainability in the workplace: Nine intervention techniques for behavior change. Proceedings of the Persuasive Technology Conference 2013.
[34% acceptance rate (16 accepted, 47 submitted) ]
FITWITS
Hughes, K., Scupelli, P., Fidler, S., & McGaffey, A. (2010) Think, Make, Evaluate, (Evolve): Designing participatory tools to better understand how to help physicians communicate with families about obesity. A case study in sustainable co-design. Challenges and Opportunities for Design Research, Education and Practice in the XXI Century. LeNS Conference, Bangalore, 29th September to 1st October 2010.
Refereed Presentation
Scupelli, P. & Hughes, K., (2011). Socio-Ecological Service Design: Integrated services for indivuduals, families, organizations, and communities. Service Design Global Conference. San Francisco, CA, USA, October 20-21, 2011.
Unpublished Manuscripts
Scupelli, P. (2011) Get Fit with the Fitwits: A Six-Week Community Game Evaluated.Heinz Endowments evaluation report.
Scupelli, P. (2011) I AM Fitwits: an evaluation of a school-based obesity prevention game. Heinz Endowments evaluation report.
Hughes, K., & Scupelli, P., (2011) Emerge, disseminate, evolve: Three phases to sustainable co-design.
Scupelli, P. & Hughes, K. (2010) Get Fit with the Fitwits: Co-design linked to increased participation in health literacy game.
INFORMATION HOTSPOTS
[04] Scupelli, P., Fussell, S. R., & Kiesler, S., (2010) Architecture and Information Technology as Factors in Surgical Suite Information Sharing and Coordination. Proceedings of the 1st ACM International Health Informatics Symposium.
[22% acceptance rate (157 accepted, 714 submitted)]
[03] Scupelli, P., Xiao, Y., Fussell, S.R., Kiesler, S., & Gross, M.D., (2010). Supporting Coordination in Surgical Suites: Physical Aspects of Common Information Spaces. CHI 2010, Proceedings of the 28th International Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. NY: ACM Press. (pp. 1777-1787).
[22% acceptance rate (302 accepted, 1346 submitted)]
[02] Ren, Y., Kiesler, S., Fussell, S.R., & Scupelli, P. (2007). Supporting large-scale collaboration in critical environments. Proceedings of the [40th] Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, Computer Society Press.
[40% acceptance rate (451 accepted, 1125 submitted)]
[01] Scupelli, P., Kiesler, S., & Fussell, S. R., (2007). Using isovist views to study placement of large displays in natural settings. CHI ‘07 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems (pp. 2645-2650). NY: ACM Press.
[36% acceptance rate; (212 accepted, 582 submitted)]
PROJECT-VIEW INSTANT MESSENGER
[03] Scupelli, P., Fussell, S. R. & Kiesler, S. (2007). Juggling work among multiple projects and partners. Proceedings of the [40th] Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, Computer Society Press.
[40% acceptance rate (451 accepted, 1125 submitted)]
[02] Scupelli, P., Kiesler, S., Fussell, S. R., & Chen, C. (2005). Project View IM: A tool for juggling multiple projects and teams. CHI ‘05 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems (pp. 1773-1776). NY: ACM Press.
[01] Fussell, S. R., Kiesler, S., Setlock, L. D., Scupelli, P., & Weisband, S. (2004). Effects of instant messaging on the management of multiple projects. Proceedings of CHI 2004 (pp. 191-198). NY: ACM Press.
[16% acceptance rate (93 accepted, 578 submitted)]
LARGE DISPLAYS
[06] Godwin, K.E., Leroux, A.J., Scupelli, P. & Fisher, A.V. (2022), Classroom Design and Children’s Attention Allocation: Beyond the Laboratory and into the Classroom. Mind, Brain, and Education. https://doi.org/10.1111/mbe.12319
[05] Godwin, K. E., Leroux, A. J., Seltman, H., Scupelli, P., & Fisher, A. V. (2022). Effect of Repeated Exposure to the Visual Environment on Young Children’s Attention. Cognitive Science, 46(2), e13093.
[04] Almeda, V.A., Scupelli, P., Baker, R.S., Weber, M. & Fisher, A. (2014) Clustering of design decisions in classroom visual displays. Learning at Scale. (LAK 2014) p. 44-48
[29% acceptance rate (13 accepted, 44 submitted)]
[03] Tan, D.S., Gergle, D., Scupelli, P.,& Pausch, R. (2006). Physically large displays improved performance on spatial tasks. ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction, 13(1), 71-99.
[Impact Factor: 1.833 (2010); citations]
[02] Tan, D.S., Gergle, D., Scupelli, P., Pausch, R. (2004). Physically large displays improve path integration in 3D virtual navigation tasks. Proceedings of CHI 2004 (pp. 439-446).NY: ACM Press.
[16% acceptance rate (93 accepted, 578 submitted) citations]
[01] Tan, D.S., Gergle, D., Scupelli, P., & Pausch, R. (2003). With similar visual angles, larger displays improve performance on spatial tasks. Proceedings of CHI 2003 (pp. 217-224).NY: ACM Press.
[16% acceptance rate (75 accepted, 468 submitted) ]
invited articles in books and magazines [in Italian]
[03] Scupelli, P. (2002). Silence in the landscape. in C. Bonicco & R. Garelli (eds), Nomadismi: 10 Contributi Provinciali e 5 Tracce Trasversali su Architettura e Paesaggio, [Nomadisms: 10 Contributions from the province and 5 transversal traces on
architecture and landscape] (pp. 90-95).
[02] Scupelli, P. (1999, May). Stranieri tra i residui della città contemporanea [Strangers among the residuals of the contemporary city]. Gomorra, 2, 96-98.
[01] Scupelli, P. (1998, November/December). Esplorazioni attorno a Genova [Explorations around Genoa]. in Giuseppe. Bimestrale di Architettura, 3(6), 10.
PRESS
Commisso, D. (2015) Designing the Future. October 5, 2015. Carnegie Mellon Today. http://cmtoday.cmu.edu/engineering_technology/sustainable-urban-industrial-design
Ward, L. (2013)Energy Dashboards Enter the Office Cubicle: Studies Give Workers Tools to Monitor and Reduce Their Individual Energy Use Wall Street Journal retrieved September 22, 2013 http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424127887324886704579052883651889864.html
Imperfect Health – Carnegie Mellon University | CMU. (n.d.). Retrieved March 28, 2013, from https://www.cmu.edu/homepage/health/2013/winter/imperfect-health.shtml
Boeri, S. (2000, June). Tre posti caldi: A12, Cliostraat, Stalker [Three hot spots: A12, Cliostraat, Stalker]. in Abitare, 396, 150-163.
Molinari, L. (1999, September/October). Sguardo nomade [Wandering eyes].
in Ottagono: Design and Designers, 134, 46-51.
EXHIBIT CATALOGS
Feldman, H.P., & Obrist, H.U. (2002). Interarchive, Lünenberg: Kunstraum der
Universität Lünenberg.
La Biennale di Venezia. 7. Mostra internazionale di architettura: Less aesthetics more
ethics. (2000). Venice: Marsilio.
Salvadeo, P. (ed.). (1997). Paesaggi di architettura: Infrastrutture, territorio, e progetto [The landscape of architecture: Infrastructure, territory and design]. Milan: Skira.
Secchi, B. (ed.). (1996). Un progetto per Prato: Il nuovo piano regolatore [A project for Prato: The new urban plan]. Florence, Italy: Alinea.
Cadorna – Bovisa. (1995). Milan: La Triennale di Milano & Electa.
De Carlo, G. (1995). Reading and Design of the Territory 1. San Marino, International Laboratory of Architecture and Urban Design. Milan: I.L.A.U.D.
REFEREED TALKS
Scupelli, P. (2016). Teaching Interaction Design in Physical, Digital, and Hybrid
Environments. 2016 IXDA Educators Conference. Helsinki, Finland. February 28-29.
Scupelli, P. (2012). Four Evidence-Based Design Guidedlines for Coordination in Surgical Suites. 10th Annual Medical Humanities Consortium Conference. Under Construction: Hospitals, Healthcare, and the Medical Humanities. Pittsburgh, PA, USA, May 21, 2012.
Scupelli, P. & Hughes, K., (2011). Socio-Ecological Service Design: Integrated services for individuals, families, organizations, and communities. Service Design Global Conference. San Francisco, CA, USA, October 20-21, 2011.
Scupelli, P. (2011). Assessing Practical Impact of Surgical Suite Research. iConference 2011, Seattle, WA, USA, February 8-11, 2011.
INVITED TALKS